TheCable

Mojisola Adeyeye, director-general of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), has advised Nigerians not to take liquid herbal concoctions two weeks after preparation.

Adeyeye, in a statement issued on Monday to commemorate the World Herbal Medicine Day held annually on August 31, also urged Nigerians to take precautions when consuming herbal medicine.

She called for caution with the use of herbal medicine to prevent avoidable deaths and complications.

“After 14 days, if it is liquid, it may start to develop bacteria that can make people sick,” she said.

“The general public should use herbal medicines with care because you don’t know the quantity that you are supposed to take.

“The fact that it is natural doesn’t mean it is not toxic.”

She explained that the toxicity of such medicines is not about the volume consumed, but that the quantity could be contaminated.

Adeyeye also said the hawking of herbal preparations under the heat of the sun may cause decomposition of active ingredients in the medicines, and this may pose significant health risks for those consuming them.

“That’s why herbal medicines in Nigeria have to be handled with care. Some people take herbal medicines like vaccines,” she said.

“Herbal medicines are derived from plants mostly, sometimes from animals in few cases while vaccines are from human or animal cells that have been programmed to elicit immunologic effects in the body.”

Adeyeye, who advised against combining the use of herbal medicines with other drugs, said herbal preparations may reduce the effectiveness of conventional drugs. 

She stated that herbal medicines do not usually undergo full clinical trials, and called for collaboration between herbal medicine practitioners and medical researchers to achieve rapid development of the industry.