Yemi Osinbajo, the vice-president, says that of the 500,000 graduates that the federal government intends to engage as teachers, 100,000 will be trained as extension workers.
Extension work is a course in agriculture that seeks to develop communities and educate farmers on safe and profitable farm practices.
Osinbajo made the declaration in Abuja while launching the agricultural sector road map titled, ‘The Green Alternative: Agriculture Promotion Policy 2016 to 2020’’ in Abuja.
Osinbajo, who called for policy alignment of all government’s economic plans, explained that the road map had linked citizens self-sustenance challenges to inefficient farming model inadequate seeds, irrigation, and crop protection.
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On his policy alignment arguments, he said: “This particular alignment is crucial. Just to give some obvious example: you cannot have a policy of encouraging local production of food and on the other hand have a high tariff on imported agricultural equipment.
“There is no way that we can encourage local production when we allow unbridled importation of the same things that we are trying to produce.
“There is no way we can do the scale of agricultural production both for domestic consumption and export without ensuring local improved seedling development alongside those that we import, and of course encouraging the work of the agencies of the ministries of science and technology who have been making great breakthroughs in local development of agricultural equipment.
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“Still on the issue of policy alignment, our social investment programme, which is possibly the largest in recent history, is designed to align with the design of our agricultural and other policies.
“And so, as part of the 500,000 teacher corps that we will be engaging, 100,000 of them will be trained as extension workers for our farms.’’
He said the administration met an economy in meltdown and had to take difficult decisions to repair the damage caused by dependence on oil at the expense of investing in infrastructure, deepening diversification and increasing reserves.
He said that it became imperative to set the economy on the part of inclusive growth with job opportunities for the huge youth population by positioning agriculture as the focus of diversification.
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Osinbajo said there was no doubt at all that if the administration gets the agriculture right, the economy would be right.
According to him, the home grown feeding programme was anchored on the use of locally produced food for primary school pupils in the country.
Osinbajo identified financing of agriculture as a crucial policy issue, considering double-digit interest rate and reluctance of banks to lend to the sector. He therefore said the administration must develop some funding options in the short term.
“The anchor borrowers’ programme of the Central Bank of Nigeria has proved to be extremely useful,” he said.
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“Indeed the phenomenal success of the Kebbi rice programme where the farmers moved from 3.5 metric tonnes per hectre to 7.5 metric tonnes per hectre was largely the result of the single digit credit extended by the anchor borrowers’ programme, which they used to purchase the right fertiliser quality and other inputs.
“The ministry of finance has practically concluded plans to recapitalise and re-engineer the Bank of Agriculture. We expect that before the end of this quarter, the Bank of Agriculture should be ready to give single-digit-interest-rate loans to farmers.’’
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He commended Audu Ogbeh, minister of agriculture, for developing an effective road map and conducting an advocacy for the revamp of the agriculture sector.
He also said President Muhammadu Buhari’s urgent call on return to the farm is about embracing the truth of a renewed vision of an agriculture-led economy as an alternative to an oil-dependent growth.
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